WPCz o1~>t."fZnܕ o~GҊNGmy(̺DNZ8dQf^t]3C*["*'j_?s@D1x TgWGAHMM[Oc]8-dBRVS fU]k E =W_c]x2k\!Ox8r5 C0!i$hCHXZa؋ 6Cd#=^zv6U^A*I,&'0p\@_8ZU2配nG G! $ ʤ^xqPi b9}Fek;eީw*W–l25;q_omEV\y^3Wveecl\B1츲{4FON"^=#tf<xN-`G؛ط fǭFIXQȫ3Dz # UN % 0(U:/U:iU :w@41U:@EPSON Stylus COLOR 800EPS8000nLD(  Z 6Times New Roman RegularX($,{AZ"Arial Regular,{AZ"Arial Regular,{AZ"Arial Regular UVEWXEYZ{[E\]U^Ep$3|x^,{AZ"Arial Regular !    X6XXXXX6MIDI#X6XI##X&XXX6'#  X6XXX&*{XX6CreateANewSonginGENERALMIDI#X6X*{##X&XXX6# .  X6XXX&  D X X61.GETTINGREADY# X6X  D٥##X&XX X6# J  qXX&ԀԸq  b Ѐ1.OpenCakewalk.̀2.ChooseFileNewNormal  ӀTheleftsideiscalledtheTRACKSPANE.̀TherightsideiscalledtheCLIPSPANE.Ӏ3.RightClickontheTRACKSPANEinTrack#1.ChooseTrackProperties.ThisopenstheTrackPropertiesDialogBox.̀4.SetTheMIDIChannelon#1.ChooseaPatch(Instrumentsound).WewillchooseAcousticGrandPianoforthisexample.(Seeeg1.wrk)  InGENERALMIDIthereare128patches,orInstrumentSoundstochoosefrom.Ӏ5.RightClickontheTRACKSPANEinTrack#2.OpentheTrackPropertiesDialogBox,settheChannelon#2andthePatchonElectricBass(Finger).̀6.RepeatthisprocedureforTrack#3.MakeitChannel#3andAcousticGuitar.̀7.SetTrack#4forMIDIChannel#4andClarinet.SetTrack#5forMIDIChannel#5andNewAgePad.̀8.SetTrack#10forMIDIChannel#10.LeavethePatchsetat none.̀9.GotoTrackClone,makesuretheTracknumberinthelittleboxissetat#11,andclickOK.Repeatthisprocedure5moretimesuntilthereare7TracksonChannel#10.  InGeneralMIDI,TheDrumsarealwaysonChannel#10.^] ,(. ]^ ,(. Ӏ10.TypethenamesofalltheinstrumentsanddrumsintheNameColumnasineg1.wrk^  Nowisagoodtimetosavethefileandgiveitatitle.GotoFileSaveAsandtypeinatitleforyoursong.Youshould saveyourworkeveryfewminutes asyougoalong.  F Todothis,eitherclickontheSavebuttonorhitCtrl+Sonthekeyboard.Ӏ11.ShiftClickonTheGrid(lowerleftcornerofTheTRACKSPANE)andchooseMeasure.̀12.AtthetopofTheCLIPSPANEhighlightbetweenthenumbers2and3,andclickonThe SetLoopToSelection button(totherightofthenumbers)ThisloopsBar#2.̀13.ClickintheSourceColumnofTheTRACKSPANEbesidetheHiHatTrack.B   NowisagoodtimetogotoToolsProjectOptionsMetronome,andplaceacheckmarkbeside Recording,andSetTheCountInfor1measure.   Ӏ14.ClickTheRecordButtonorPress RonThekeyboard,andhittheHiHat(F#4)onyourController4timesonthequarternotetocreateaCountinforthesong.   ThisisnotthesameasTheCountIninTheMetronomeBoxThisCountInispartofyoursong.Justdoit.Trustme. t QӀ15.GotoViewPianoRoll.YouhavejustopenedThePianoRollView.Nowselectthe4HiHatnotes.)  Thereareseveralwaystoselectnotes.(FirstclicktheSelectToolitsthelittlearrowatthetopleft)YoucanholddowntheCtrlKeyandclickoneachnote,oryoucanlassothenotesbyholdingdownthemousebuttonanddrawingarectanglearoundthem.Whentheyareselected,theywillturnblack.  ,(-  7Ӏ16.ChooseEditQuantize,settheResolutiontoQuarter,leavethepercentat100(fornow)andclickOK.̀17.ClicktheDrawTool(thepencil)andinthelowerpane,dragitalongthetoptosetthevelocitiesofthenotestomaximum(127)̀18.ExitThePianoRollView(ClickonTheXatthetopright).̀19.RightClickontheHiHatClipandchooseProperties.Type 1234"inthe NameWindow,andclicktheChooseColorbutton.Chooseapalepinkshade(orwhatevercoloryoulike)ClickOKandOK.____________________________________________________________#X6XԸW#     D XX6 , (0 ЇCREATINGTHESONG#X6X  D#  Ӏ̀ԸXX61.Highlightbetween3and5atthetopofTheCLIPSPANEandClick * z The SetLoopToSelectionbutton.̀2.ClickinTheSourceColumnbesideKickDrum.(Track#10)̀3.Press RonTheKeyboardandplay2barsofKickDrumC4.(eg2.wrk)̀4.OpenThePianoRollView,selectthenotesandQuantizeResolution16thnotesatabout80or90%.̀5.ClickinTheSourceColumnbesideSnare(Track#11)̀6.Play2barsofSnare(D4orE4),OpenThePianoRollViewandQuantize.̀7.FollowthesamestepsforHiHatF#4,G#4,andA#4.  Thereisnobigrulethatsaysyouhavetoquantizeatall̀OverQuantizingcanmakethemusicsoundtooroboticormachinelike.Youcouldtryquantizingtoalowerpercent,like40or50%!wӀ8.Tochangethetempo(speed),ClickonTheInsertTempoButton,justtotherightofwhereitsays100(thedefaulttempo).Thenyoucanenteranewtempobytypinginanumberorclickingonthebutton.Inthisexample,wehavespeededitupto124beatsperminute.̀9.Now,CopyandPastetheclipsbyfirstselectingthem,holdingdowntheCtrlkeyanddraggingthemintothenext2bars.(eg3.wrk)Loopall4bars.IftheSnapToGridissettoMeasure,theclipsshouldlineupandplayinsync.̀ -V(2 10.Now,selectalltheclipsandchooseCopy.ClickOK.  TheCopyCommandcanbegivenbychoosingEditCopy, E byclickingtheCopybuttononTheToolbar,orbypressingCtrl+Conthekeyboard.nbӀ11.Now,RightClickonthebarlineattheendoftheclipsandchoose Pastè12.InthePastedialogbox,settheStartingTimeat7:01:000,theRepetitionsat11,theStartingTrackat10,checkAlignToMeasures,checkEvents/Clips,andPasteasNewClips,andClickOK.Youshouldnowhave48measuresofdrums.̀13.Now,LoopBar#6,HighlightTomsintheSourceColumn,andplayarollontheToms(eg5.wrk)̀14.Now,LoopBar#7,HighlightCrashintheSourceColumnandhittheCrashCymbalon1.(eg6.wrk)̀15.Now,Unloopit(ClickTheLoop/UnloopButton)andlistentotheresult.(eg7.wrk)̀16.Loopthefirst4measuresofthesong,HighlightBassintheSourceColumnandrecord4barsofBass(eg8.wrk)OpenthePianoRollViewandQuantizeifnecessary.Copytheclip5times.SelectClip#3andchooseEditTranspose,andchoose+5.SelectClip#5,chooseEditTranspose,andchoose5.Listentotheresult.(eg9.wrk)̀17.Looptheentire24measures,HighlightPianointheSourceColumn,andPlayPiano.(eg10.wrk)̀18.Repeattheprocedureforotherinstruments.(eg11.wrk&eg12.wrk)____________________________________________________________ K-(2 #X6XԸo# D XX6  FINETOUCHES#X6X  D(#  GӀԸXX6 x Ѐ1.Selectallinstruments(exceptdrums),thenCopy&Pasteintothenext24measures.̀2.HolddownTheCtrlkeyandClickinthefieldaboveTheMeasure3Line.Type V1"(Verse1)inthelittlewindow.DothesameaboveTheMeasure27Lineandtype V2".ThesearecalledMarkers.  ATochangeaMarkersname,RightClickonthelittleblueflag.TomoveaMarker,Clickonit,HolddownthemousebuttonanddragtheMarkertothenewlocation.ToviewallMarkersgotoViewMarkers. !!ԸԸӀ3.LoopMeasure#2andcreateanintro.(eg13.wrk)#ԸԸ2"# < Ѐ4.LoopappropriateMeasuresandcreateDrumFillsandCymbalCrashes.(eg14.wrk)  Q"ThiscanbedonebyplayingthenotesonTheKeyboardorbyClickingthenotesinthefieldinThePianoRollView.)#9#$Ӏ5.CreateaMarkeronMeasure51called Ending̀6.Copy&Pastethelast8Measures.(eg15wrk)̀7.Loopthelast2MeasuresandCreateanEnding.(eg16.wrk)̀8.GotoViewTempo,andusingtheDrawLineTool,graduallydecreasetheTempoofMeasure57toabout11.ThisiscalledaRitard(eg.17.wrk)#  TogettherighteffectwhendoingaRitard,trydifferentTempodecreases,usingCtrl+ZtoundoeachonèuntilyougettheonethatsoundsrightT%z%&Ӏ9.ToadjusttheVolumeofatrack,RightClickintheTrackPaneandchooseTrackProperties.YoucanchangetheVolumetoavaluebetween0and127.VolumeandotherParameterscanalsobeadjustedintheTrack ~-(/ PanebyClickingandHoldingdownthemousebuttonintheappropriateboxanddraggingthemousetoraiseorlowerthevalue.Holdingdownbothmousebuttonswillchangethevaluesby10s.@&  Holdingdownbothmousebuttonsanddragginginthe Keycolumnwillchangethevaluesby12s,̀raisingorloweringthetrackbyoctaves.'%(*Ӏ10.VelocitiesofindividualnotescanbeadjustedinThePianoRollView,bydraggingtheDrawToolintheLowerPane.̀11.ClickonthenumbersinTheTRACKSPANEandthenRightClickontheClips.ChoosePropertiesandtypeinanamefortheClipsandchooseacolor.(eg18.wrk)̀12.ChooseFileInfo,andtypeinTitle,Composer,Copyright,andSongInfoforfutureReference.(eg19.wrk)̀13.DeleteunusedtracksbyRightClSickingonTSTSehSTUheTrackintheTRACKPANEanUVUsUVWdWXWCWXYchoosingDeleteTrack.(YZYeYZ[ZEZ[\eg20.wrk)\ K-(2 Ї(